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Angler Fish

The Anglerfish always seems to look irritated. To be honest, this deep sea fish does have a right to be somewhat upset since it is very probably the ugliest creature in the world, and lives, completely engulfed in darkness, on the most chilly, damp, inhospitable environment in the world, the bottom of the sea.

The rather strange looking anglerfish
The rather strange looking anglerfish

There are about 200 kinds of anglerfish, and most of them live on the bottom or in the depths of the Antlantic and Antarctic Oceans, more than a mile below the surface of the water.

They are usually dark gray or dark brown in color, and aside from their look of evil they are generally fairly nondescript fish, aside from the horrid looks, huge heads and enormous mouths which are filled with many sharp teeth.

Some angler fish can reach about a yard in length, however most of them are about a foot long when mature.

Their most interesting feature, which only the females have is a piece of flesh that hangs over their mouths like a fishing pole—which is where they got their names actually.

It is tipped with a bit of flesh that glows, and brings in prey close enough to be snatched much like a lure and fishing rod. Their mouths are gigantic in comparison to their bodies, and the body is very soft and pliable so that they can swallow a fish that is more than two times their own size.

Another anomaly about these fish is that the males have no need for the fishing rod adaptation. Rather than continuously seeking prey and mates, the males have adapted to become parasites in their own accord, and are fed and cared for by the much larger female. They become, in essence, permanent mates.

When a young, male angler encounters a female, he latches onto her with his sharp teeth.

An angler fish lies in wait on young lava flows from Volcano W
An angler fish lies in wait on young lava flows from Volcano W

Over the course of time, the male physically fuses his own body with that of the , connecting to her skin and their bloodstreams fuse as well… He loses his eyes and all of his internal organs except for only the testes, and remains there for the rest of his life.

The female fishes have permanent mates and in point of fact most females have more than just one, They will carry as many as ten males on their bodies, however the average is about five or six..

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12 Responses
  1. Steve
    On February 6, 2008 

    That is one ugly fish. I wouldn’t want to run into him while diving!!!

  2. pawscat
    On February 19, 2008 

    oooh that is one ugly fish!

  3. tamara
    On January 4, 2009 

    that is an ugly fish and very interesting

  4. eddrick
    On May 5, 2009 

    these are cool fish, and really ugly

  5. Gangsta Diva
    On May 6, 2009 

    i love all animals and fish

  6. tiffany kim
    On May 20, 2009 

    that is one awsome fish
    i did a report about it

  7. sklep wedkarski
    On May 31, 2009 

    Cool site, i will come back here, regards

  8. teksty z linkiem
    On June 4, 2009 

    Interesting website, i have bookmarked your site for future referrence :)

  9. usman
    On June 13, 2009 

    a part in which , a male angler fish attaches itself to female and never lets go and lost his own body and depend on the female fish is prety scarry. Female fish is really mean!

  10. r
    On August 20, 2009 

    how does the fish glow?
    :)

  11. Dezzy dee
    On February 24, 2010 

    man these fish are very cool but they ugly as i don’t know what i did a writing assignment on them the children liked it when i read it out loud. they thought it was cool

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